Note: To improve compatibility with Excel keyboard shortcuts, you can override browser shortcuts.

- Add rows, columns, and cells—Select a cell or block of cells. Then, on the menu bar, click Insert and choose where to add the row, column, or cells.
- Delete or hide rows and columns—Right-click the row number or column letter and select Delete or Hide.
- Delete a cell or a block of cells—Select the cells you want to delete. Click Edit > Delete cells and shift up, or Edit > Delete cells and shift left.
- Move rows and columns—Click the row number or column letter to select it. Then, drag it to a new location.
- Freeze header rows and columns—Keep some data in the same place as you scroll through the rest of your spreadsheet. On the menu bar, click View > Freeze and choose an option.

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Make a copy—Create a duplicate of your spreadsheet. This is a
great way to create templates.
See revision history—See all the changes you and others have
made to the spreadsheet or revert to earlier versions.
Download as—Download your spreadsheet in other formats, such
as Excel or PDF.
Publish to the web—Publish a copy of your spreadsheet as a
webpage or embed your spreadsheet in a website.
Email as attachment—Email a copy of your spreadsheet.

Your most important Excel functions exist in Sheets, too. Here’s a few of the things you can do.
AVERAGE
Statistical Returns the numerical average value in a dataset, ignoring text.
AVERAGEIFS
Statistical Returns the average of a range that depends upon multiple criteria.
CHOOSE
Lookup Returns an element from a list of choices based on index.
COUNT
Statistical Returns the count of the number of numeric values in a dataset.
COUNTIF
Statistical Returns a conditional count across a range.
DATE
Date Converts a provided year, month, and day into a date.
FIND
Text Returns the position at which a string is first found within text.
GETPIVOTDATA
Text Extracts an aggregated value from a pivot table that corresponds to the specified row and column headings.
IF
Logical Returns one value if a logical expression is true and another if it is false.
INDEX
Lookup Returns the content of a cell, specified by row and column offset.
INT
Math Rounds a number down to the nearest integer that’s less than or equal to it.
LOOKUP
Lookup Looks through a row or column for a key and returns the value of the cell in a result range located in the same position as the search row or column.
MATCH
Lookup Returns the relative position of an item in a range that matches a specified value.
MAX
Statistical Returns the maximum value in a numeric dataset.
MIN
Statistical Returns the minimum value in a numeric dataset.
NOW
Date Returns the current date and time as a date value.
ROUND
Math Rounds a number to a certain number of decimal places according to standard rules.
SUM
Math Returns the sum of a series of numbers and/or cells.
SUMIF
Math Returns a conditional sum across a range.
TODAY
Date Returns the current date as a date value.
VLOOKUP
Lookup Searches down the first column of a range for a key and returns the value of a specified cell in the row found.